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Child tax credit

A federal credit of $2,200 per qualifying child under 17 for 2025, indexed for inflation going forward, phasing out above $200,000 of income ($400,000 joint). Up to $1,700 is refundable.

What is Child tax credit?

A federal credit of $2,200 per qualifying child under 17 for 2025, indexed for inflation going forward, phasing out above $200,000 of income ($400,000 joint). Up to $1,700 is refundable.

Why it matters on your return

The 2025 law made the credit permanent at the higher amount and indexed it, and it requires a Social Security number for both the child and at least one parent. It is claimed on Schedule 8812 with the return.

Example

A married couple with $150,000 of income and two children under 17 claims $4,400. A single parent with $230,000 of income and one child sees the credit reduced by $50 for each $1,000 over $200,000, to $700.

Does the child tax credit cover a 17-year-old?

No. The child must be under 17 at the end of the year. A 17- or 18-year-old dependent qualifies for the smaller $500 credit for other dependents.

Source: IRC 24 as amended by Public Law 119-21

Last reviewed September 17, 2026. Tax rules change; confirm current law before acting.

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