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Impermanent loss

The reduction in value a liquidity provider experiences when the prices of pooled tokens diverge, compared with simply holding them. It is not a tax loss while you remain in the pool.

What is Impermanent loss?

The reduction in value a liquidity provider experiences when the prices of pooled tokens diverge, compared with simply holding them. It is not a tax loss while you remain in the pool.

Why it matters on your return

Impermanent loss only becomes a real, deductible loss when you withdraw and dispose of the LP position for less than its basis. Until then it is unrealized, no matter what the dashboard shows.

Example

You enter a pool with tokens worth $10,000. Prices move, and the dashboard shows $700 of impermanent loss. Nothing is deductible. You withdraw tokens worth $9,300: a $700 capital loss is realized on the LP tokens.

Can I deduct impermanent loss?

Only when realized by withdrawing from the pool. It is a valuation concept, not a tax event, while the position is open.

Source: IRC 1001 (realization); no specific IRS guidance

Last reviewed September 17, 2026. Tax rules change; confirm current law before acting.

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